Pocillopora fenestrata: Difference between revisions
Created page with "'''''Pocillopora fenestrata''''' is a species of stony coral that is found in the Red Sea, the Gulf of Aden, the southwest and northern Indian Ocean, the central Indo-Pacific, Australia, Southeast Asia and the oceanic west Pacific Ocean. It can be found in shallow coral reefs, to a depth of {{convert|30|m|ft|-2}}. It is particularly susceptible to coral bleaching. == Description == Colonies of ''Alveopora fenestrata'' are generally hemispherical in form with a number of..." |
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{{Speciesbox | |||
| image = Cynarina lacrymalis.jpeg | |||
| status = VU | |||
| status_system = IUCN3.1 | |||
| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 19 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=Sheppard, A. |author2=Fenner, D. |author3=Edwards, A. |author4=Abrar, M. |author5=Ochavillo, D. |date=2014 |title=''Alveopora fenestrata'' |volume=2014 |article-number=e.T133523A54276986 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T133523A54276986.en |access-date=19 November 2021}}</ref> | |||
| taxon = Pocillopora fenestrata | |||
| authority = ([[Jean-Baptiste Lamarck|Lamarck]], 1816) <ref name=WoRMS>{{cite WoRMS |author =Hoeksema, Bert |year=2015 |title=''Alveopora fenestrata'' (Lamarck, 1816) |id=207196 |accessdate=7 August 2015|db=}}</ref> | |||
| synonyms = {{Specieslist | |||
|Alveopora retusa|Verrill, 1864 | |||
|Pocillopora fenestrata|Lamarck, 1816 | |||
}} | |||
}} | |||
'''''Pocillopora fenestrata''''' is a species of stony coral that is found in the Red Sea, the Gulf of Aden, the southwest and northern Indian Ocean, the central Indo-Pacific, Australia, Southeast Asia and the oceanic west Pacific Ocean. It can be found in shallow coral reefs, to a depth of {{convert|30|m|ft|-2}}. It is particularly susceptible to coral bleaching. | '''''Pocillopora fenestrata''''' is a species of stony coral that is found in the Red Sea, the Gulf of Aden, the southwest and northern Indian Ocean, the central Indo-Pacific, Australia, Southeast Asia and the oceanic west Pacific Ocean. It can be found in shallow coral reefs, to a depth of {{convert|30|m|ft|-2}}. It is particularly susceptible to coral bleaching. | ||
Latest revision as of 07:45, 7 July 2026
Pocillopora fenestrata is a species of stony coral that is found in the Red Sea, the Gulf of Aden, the southwest and northern Indian Ocean, the central Indo-Pacific, Australia, Southeast Asia and the oceanic west Pacific Ocean. It can be found in shallow coral reefs, to a depth of Template:Convert. It is particularly susceptible to coral bleaching.
Description[edit | edit source]
Colonies of Alveopora fenestrata are generally hemispherical in form with a number of short irregular lobes. The polyps are crowded together, elongated, with a crown of long tentacles, giving the appearance of a mop head. The corallite walls are composed of compacted spines and rods, and the septa have long, tapering spines which are joined together low in the corallite. The colonies are usually greyish or greenish-brown.<ref name="AIMS"></ref>
Biology[edit | edit source]
Alveopora fenestrata is a zooxanthellate species of coral.<ref name="WoRMS"></ref> It obtains most of its nutritional needs from the symbiotic dinoflagellates that live inside its soft tissues. These photosynthetic organisms provide the coral with organic carbon and nitrogen, sometimes providing up to 90% of their host's energy needs for metabolism and growth. Its remaining needs are met by the planktonic organisms caught by the tentacles of the polyps.<ref name="Ruppert"></ref>
Status[edit | edit source]
This coral is widespread but is relatively uncommon. It is susceptible to coral bleaching but not particularly prone to coral diseases. It is an attractive small coral and is harvested by the reef aquarium trade. All corals receive protection by being listed on CITES Appendix II. The main threats faced by corals are related to climate change; the mechanical destruction of their coral reef habitats, increasing damage from extreme weather events, rising sea water temperatures and ocean acidification. The International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed the conservation status of this species as being "vulnerable".<ref name="iucn status 19 November 2021"></ref>